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Indian HistoryMedium

Coins bearing the twelve signs of the zodiac were issued by which Mughal emperor?

  1. A.Akbar
  2. B.Jahangir
  3. C.Shah Jahan
  4. D.Aurangzeb

Correct answer

B. Jahangir

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Jahangir. Jahangir struck a celebrated series of gold and silver coins showing the twelve signs of the zodiac, and another series carrying his own portrait, which is unusual in Islamic coinage; he also issued coins in the name of Nur Jahan. Option A is wrong because Akbar is associated with the Ilahi era dating and square coins, not the zodiac series. Option C is wrong because Shah Jahan is remembered for his buildings rather than for any new coin type. Option D is wrong because Aurangzeb, who was strict in religious matters, removed the kalima from his coins so that they would not be defiled in ordinary use. Remember Jahangir with two tags, the zodiac and the portrait, and keep in mind that his coinage also continued the silver rupiya that Sher Shah Suri had introduced, so the series was an addition to the Mughal system rather than a replacement of it.

Read the full article: Coins and Currency in Indian History: Exam Notes

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Q5.Indian HistoryMedium

The largest number of gold coins in ancient India was issued by which dynasty?

  1. A.The Mauryas
  2. B.The Satavahanas
  3. C.The Guptas
  4. D.The Cholas
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Guptas

Gupta gold coins, called dinara, survive in greater numbers than those of any other ancient Indian dynasty, and their types form a gallery of royal images: the King and Queen type, the Ashvamedha and Lyrist types of Samudragupta, and the Archer and Chakravikrama types of Chandragupta II.