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Indian States & UTsEasy

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was crowned at which fort, which became the capital of his kingdom?

  1. A.Shivneri
  2. B.Pratapgad
  3. C.Raigad
  4. D.Sinhagad

Correct answer

C. Raigad

Explanation

The correct answer is C, Raigad. Shivaji was crowned Chhatrapati at Raigad in 1674, and the fort served as the capital of the Maratha kingdom, with its market street, the Jagadishwar temple and his samadhi still standing on the hill. Raigad district today takes its name from the fort, and the coronation of 1674 is remembered as the formal beginning of Maratha sovereignty.

Option A, Shivneri, near Junnar, is the fort where Shivaji was born, and it is the commonest wrong choice because both facts concern the same person. Option B, Pratapgad, is remembered for the encounter with Afzal Khan in 1659. Option D, Sinhagad, near Pune, is remembered for Tanaji Malusare, who died taking it. Every option is a genuine Shivaji fort, so the question turns on which one saw the coronation.

Read the full article: Maharashtra GK: Districts, Rivers, Forts and Exam Facts

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Q1.Indian States & UTsEasy

The state of Maharashtra was formed on which date?

  1. A.1 November 1956
  2. B.1 May 1960
  3. C.1 April 1936
  4. D.1 November 2000
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 May 1960

On that day the bilingual Bombay State was divided into Maharashtra and Gujarat under the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960, after the Samyukta Maharashtra movement had pressed for a separate state for Marathi speakers.