By one tradition, the poet Surdas was born at Sihi village, which lies in which district of Haryana?
- A.Faridabad
- B.Palwal
- C.Gurugram
- D.Rewari
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Faridabad. One tradition places the birth of the Braj poet Surdas at Sihi, a village in Faridabad district, and Haryana claims him on that ground; other accounts place his birth at Runakta near Agra, so the question is always set as a tradition rather than as a settled fact. His verse belongs to the Braj speech of the region, which is itself one of the dialects of south-eastern Haryana.
Option B, Palwal, and option C, Gurugram, are the neighbouring districts of the same belt and are offered because the Braj area spreads across all three. Option D, Rewari, is the district of Swami Nischaldas of Kosli, who wrote Vichar Sagar, and of Chaudhary Bal Mukand Gupta of Gudiyani, so it has its own two literary names to remember.
Read the full article: Haryanvi Language, Dialects and Literature: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
View allHaryanvi is classed as a dialect of which group of Indo-Aryan speech?
- A.Eastern Hindi
- B.Western Hindi
- C.Rajasthani
- D.Pahari
Show answer
Haryanvi belongs to the Central or Western Hindi group of Indo-Aryan, which descends from Shauraseni Apabhramsha and also contains Khari Boli, Braj and Bundeli.
Read the full explanation →In the Linguistic Survey of India by George Abraham Grierson, the speech of the Haryana region is recorded under which name?
- A.Bangaru
- B.Kauravi
- C.Khadar
- D.Deswali
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Grierson, who conducted the Linguistic Survey of India, placed the speech of the central districts of this region under Western Hindi with the name Bangaru, and that remains its standard scholarly name.
Read the full explanation →The Bagri dialect of Haryana is spoken chiefly in which districts?
- A.Rohtak and Jhajjar
- B.Sirsa and Fatehabad
- C.Ambala and Panchkula
- D.Nuh and Palwal
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Bagri is spoken in the south-western corner of the state, in Sirsa and Fatehabad and parts of Hisar, where Haryana meets Rajasthan and Punjab, and it is close enough to Rajasthani speech that it is often described as a Rajasthani dialect carried into Haryana.
Read the full explanation →The Ahirwati dialect is spoken in which part of Haryana?
- A.Rewari and Mahendragarh
- B.Karnal and Panipat
- C.Yamunanagar and Kurukshetra
- D.Jind and Kaithal
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Ahirwati, also called Hirwati, is the speech of the Ahirwal tract in the south of the state, which covers Rewari, Mahendragarh and parts of Gurugram.
Read the full explanation →Mewati, one of the dialects of Haryana, is spoken chiefly in which district?
- A.Sirsa
- B.Nuh
- C.Bhiwani
- D.Panchkula
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Mewati is the speech of the Mewat tract, which centres on Nuh district and extends into parts of Palwal and Faridabad and across the border into Rajasthan.
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