Bataan Ri Phulwari, the large collection of Rajasthani folk tales, was compiled by
- A.Komal Kothari
- B.Vijaydan Detha
- C.Chandra Prakash Deval
- D.Kanhaiyalal Sethia
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Vijaydan Detha, often called Bijji, who spent his life at Borunda in Jodhpur district gathering the oral tales of the countryside and retelling them in Rajasthani in the many volumes of Bataan Ri Phulwari; several of his stories became well known Hindi films. Option A is wrong because Komal Kothari, who worked closely with him, is remembered as the scholar who recorded the folk music, instruments and oral traditions of the desert. Option C is wrong because Chandra Prakash Deval is a modern Rajasthani poet and translator. Option D is wrong because Kanhaiyalal Sethia wrote Dharti Dhoran Ri and Pathal aur Pithal. For exams, keep Detha with folk tales and Kothari with folk music. Both men worked at Borunda in Jodhpur district for many years, and the Rupayan Sansthan they built there remains a centre for the study of Rajasthani folklore.
Read the full article: Rajasthani Language, Dialects and Literature: Exam Notes
Practice Questions
View allWho gave currency to the name Rajasthani for the language of the region in the Linguistic Survey of India?
- A.George Abraham Grierson
- B.James Tod
- C.Gaurishankar Hirachand Ojha
- D.Suniti Kumar Chatterji
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In his Linguistic Survey of India he used the name Rajasthani in 1912 for the group of speeches of this region and classified its dialects, replacing older names such as Maru Bhasha and Maru Gurjar.
Read the full explanation →The Wagdi dialect of Rajasthani is spoken mainly in which districts?
- A.Sikar and Jhunjhunu
- B.Dungarpur and Banswara
- C.Alwar and Bharatpur
- D.Kota and Bundi
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The tract formed by these two districts in the far south of Rajasthan is called Wagad, and the Bhil population there speaks Wagdi, which carries features of both Rajasthani and Gujarati because of its position on the border.
Read the full explanation →Hadoti, also called Harauti, is the dialect of which group of districts?
- A.Jaisalmer and Barmer
- B.Kota, Bundi, Baran and Jhalawar
- C.Udaipur, Bhilwara and Chittorgarh
- D.Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh
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These four districts of the south east formed the Hada Chauhan country, from which the region takes the name Hadoti and the dialect its name Hadoti or Harauti.
Read the full explanation →Which is the most widely spoken dialect of Rajasthani?
- A.Mewari
- B.Dhundhari
- C.Marwari
- D.Mewati
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It is the speech of Jodhpur, Pali, Nagaur, Barmer and Jalore, that is of the largest region of the state, and the Dingal poetry of the Charan poets was composed in it; its speakers also carried it across India with the trading communities of Marwar.
Read the full explanation →The Dingal style of Rajasthani poetry is associated with which class of poets?
- A.Bhat poets of eastern Rajasthan
- B.Charan poets of western Rajasthan
- C.Jain scholars of Jalore
- D.Court painters of Mewar
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Dingal is the literary style built on Marwari, and the Charans used it for heroic verse on battle, honour and self sacrifice, sung in a loud rolling metre; the Veli Krisan Rukmani Ri of Prithviraj Rathore is a celebrated example.
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