At which place in Uttar Pradesh did Gautam Buddha attain mahaparinirvana?
- A.Sarnath
- B.Bodh Gaya
- C.Kushinagar
- D.Lumbini
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, Kushinagar. The Buddha died there, an event described as the mahaparinirvana, and the town in eastern Uttar Pradesh keeps the Mahaparinirvana temple with its long reclining image of the Buddha, along with a stupa raised over his relics. It is one of the four places every Buddhist pilgrim is asked to visit.
Option A, Sarnath near Varanasi, is where the Buddha gave his first sermon after enlightenment, the event called the turning of the wheel of law, and it holds the Dhamek Stupa; it is in Uttar Pradesh but stands for a different event. Option B, Bodh Gaya, is in Bihar and is the place of his enlightenment. Option D, Lumbini, is in Nepal and is his birthplace. The four events, birth, enlightenment, first sermon and death, go with Lumbini, Bodh Gaya, Sarnath and Kushinagar in that order.
Read the full article: Uttar Pradesh GK: History, Geography and Static Facts
Practice Questions
View allFatehpur Sikri was founded as the capital of the Mughal Empire by ______.
- A.Babur
- B.Humayun
- C.Jahangir
- D.Akbar
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He built Fatehpur Sikri in the Agra district of present day Uttar Pradesh in the sixteenth century and made it his capital, naming it after his victory in Gujarat.
Read the full explanation →Identify the city which is situated on the banks of river Sarayu.
- A.Ayodhya
- B.Bhopal
- C.Kanpur
- D.Haridwar
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The city stands on the Sarayu in eastern Uttar Pradesh and is one of the oldest towns named in Indian literature.
Read the full explanation →In which year was the United Provinces renamed Uttar Pradesh?
- A.1947
- B.1950
- C.1956
- D.2000
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The province was called the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh and then simply the United Provinces, and the name was changed to Uttar Pradesh on 24 January 1950, two days before the Constitution came into force.
Read the full explanation →Which is the only national park located in Uttar Pradesh?
- A.Dudhwa National Park
- B.Jim Corbett National Park
- C.Kanha National Park
- D.Bandhavgarh National Park
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It lies in Lakhimpur Kheri district along the border with Nepal and protects the tall grassland and sal forest of the Terai.
Read the full explanation →Which bird is the state bird of Uttar Pradesh?
- A.Indian roller
- B.Sarus crane
- C.Great Indian bustard
- D.Indian peafowl
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It is the tallest flying bird in the world, stands over a metre and a half high, has a grey body with a bare red head and neck, and is found in the wetlands and flooded fields of the state.
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