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RajasthanMedium

Among the Bhils of Rajasthan, the headman of a settlement called a pal is known as

  1. A.Mukhi
  2. B.Gameti
  3. C.Patel
  4. D.Sarpanch

Correct answer

B. Gameti

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Gameti. A Bhil settlement of scattered houses on a hill slope is a pal, and its headman is the gameti, who settles disputes and represents the group; a cluster of such settlements under a larger chief was led by a tadvi. The rest of the Bhil vocabulary is asked in the same breath: chimata is burn cultivation on slopes, dajiya the same on level ground, and halma the custom of collective voluntary labour.

Option A, Mukhi, is the headman among the Damor of Dungarpur, not among the Bhils, and this is the pair examiners most often exchange. Option C, Patel, is a general village office in western India rather than a Bhil term. Option D, Sarpanch, is the elected head of a gram panchayat under the modern Panchayati Raj system, which is a constitutional office and not a tribal institution.

Read the full article: Rajasthan Population and Tribes: Census 2011 Facts

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