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General ScienceEasyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2016, GS Paper I

A recent movie titled The Man Who Knew Infinity is based on the biography of

  1. A.S. Ramanujan
  2. B.S. Chandrasekhar
  3. C.S. N. Bose
  4. D.C. V. Raman

Correct answer

A. S. Ramanujan

Explanation

The correct answer is A, S. Ramanujan. The 2015 film 'The Man Who Knew Infinity' tells the life of the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan and is based on Robert Kanigel's 1991 biography of the same name. Ramanujan, born in 1887 at Erode in Tamil Nadu and largely self-taught, wrote to G. H. Hardy at Cambridge in 1913; Hardy brought him to England, where he worked on number theory, infinite series, partitions and continued fractions. He became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1918 and died in 1920 at just 32. Dev Patel played Ramanujan and Jeremy Irons played Hardy. His birthday, 22 December, is celebrated as National Mathematics Day, and 1729 is known as the Hardy–Ramanujan number. Option B is wrong because S. Chandrasekhar was an astrophysicist known for the Chandrasekhar limit. Option C is wrong because S. N. Bose was the physicist behind Bose–Einstein statistics. Option D is wrong because C. V. Raman won the 1930 Nobel Prize for the Raman effect. Exam tip: Ramanujan — 22 December, National Mathematics Day; 1729, the Hardy–Ramanujan number.

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Q1.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2019, GS Paper IMedium

The word 'Denisovan' is sometimes mentioned in media in reference to

  1. A.fossils of a kind of dinosaurs
  2. B.an early human species
  3. C.a cave system found in North-East India
  4. D.a geological period in the history of Indian subcontinent
Show answer
Correct answer: B. an early human species

Denisovans were an archaic group of humans, close relatives of the Neanderthals, first identified in 2010 from a finger bone found in Denisova Cave in the Altai Mountains of Siberia.

Q2.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2022, GS Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements best describes the role of B cells and T cells in the human body?

  1. A.They protect the body from environmental allergens.
  2. B.They alleviate the body's pain and inflammation.
  3. C.They act as immunosuppressants in the body.
  4. D.They protect the body from the diseases caused by pathogens.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. They protect the body from the diseases caused by pathogens.

B cells and T cells are lymphocytes, the white blood cells of the adaptive immune system that recognise and fight specific bacteria, viruses and other pathogens.

Q3.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2018, GATMedium

Which one of the following is not used as fertilizer?

  1. A.Ammonium nitrate
  2. B.Ammonium sulphide
  3. C.Ammonium phosphate
  4. D.Ammonium sulphate
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ammonium sulphide

Ammonium sulphide is an unstable, foul-smelling compound that breaks down to release ammonia and toxic hydrogen sulphide, so it is not used as a fertiliser.