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Indian History GK Questions with Answers – Page 47

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Indian History multiple choice questions with answers and explanations, 20 per page, for SSC, Banking, UPSC, Railway and state exams.

1733 questions

Q921.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IHard

Which one of the following activities was not a part of the daily time-table for a King as prescribed in Arthashastra ?

  1. A.Receive reports on defense
  2. B.Visit the town incognito
  3. C.Receive revenue in cash
  4. D.Consult his Council of Ministers
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Visit the town incognito

Kautilya's daily time-table for the king does not include moving through the town in disguise; he learns about his people through spies instead.

Q923.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKHard

The Limitation Law, which was passed by the British in 1859, addressed which one of the following issues?

  1. A.Loan bonds would not have any legal validity.
  2. B.Loan bonds signed between money-lender and Ryots would have validity only for three years.
  3. C.Land bonds could not be executed by moneylenders.
  4. D.Loan bonds would have validity for ten years.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Loan bonds signed between money-lender and Ryots would have validity only for three years.

The Limitation Law of 1859 was meant to stop debts from piling up over many years. In the Deccan, ryots borrowed from moneylenders (sahukars) and signed bonds.

Q924.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about the Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931 is correct ?

  1. A.The Government would not release those prisoners who had been non-violent.
  2. B.The Government would not release those prisoners who had indulged in the peaceful picketing of liquor and foreign cloth shops.
  3. C.The Congress did not agree to the suspension of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
  4. D.The Congress agreed to take part in the Second Round Table Conference.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The Congress agreed to take part in the Second Round Table Conference.

Under the pact, signed on 5 March 1931, Congress agreed to attend the next conference in London, and Gandhi went as its sole representative.

Q926.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IEasy

Who among the following led a successful military campaign against the kingdom of Srivijaya, the powerful maritime State, which ruled the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java and the neighbouring islands?

  1. A.Amoghavarsha (Rashtrakuta)
  2. B.Prataparudra (Kakatiya)
  3. C.Rajendra I (Chola)
  4. D.Vishnuvardhana (Hoysala)
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Rajendra I (Chola)

Around 1025 CE Rajendra Chola I sent a naval expedition that raided Kadaram (Kedah) and other ports of the Srivijaya kingdom.

Q927.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2018, GS Paper IMedium

He wrote biographies of Mazzini, Garibaldi, Shivaji and Shrikrishna; stayed in America for some time; and was also elected to the Central Assembly. He was

  1. A.Aurobindo Ghosh
  2. B.Bipin Chandra Pal
  3. C.Lala Lajpat Rai
  4. D.Motilal Nehru
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Lala Lajpat Rai

The Punjab leader wrote these biographies, lived in the United States during the First World War and was elected to the Central Legislative Assembly in 1926.

Q928.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2019, GS Paper IHard

With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. A.It was considered a source of income for the State, a sort of tax paid by the people.
  2. B.It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.
  3. C.The forced labourer was entitled to weekly wages.
  4. D.The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. It was considered a source of income for the State, a sort of tax paid by the people.

Vishti was unpaid labour that subjects owed to the king, so it worked like a tax paid in work instead of money or grain.

Q929.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IEasy

Fa-hien (Faxian), the Chinese pilgrim, travelled to India during the reign of

  1. A.Samudragupta
  2. B.Chandragupta II
  3. C.Kumaragupta I
  4. D.Skandagupta
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Chandragupta II

Fa-hien was in India from about 399 to 414 CE, when Chandragupta II Vikramaditya ruled the Gupta empire. Faxian was a Chinese Buddhist monk who set out overland to collect Buddhist texts, especially rules of monastic discipline.

Q930.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2019, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following: 1. Deification of the Buddha 2. Treading the path of Bodhisattvas 3. Image worship and rituals Which of the above is/are the feature/features of Mahayana Buddhism?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

All three are marks of Mahayana Buddhism, the 'Great Vehicle' that grew from around the beginning of the Common Era.

Q932.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2019, GS Paper IHard

In which of the following relief sculpture inscriptions is 'Ranyo Ashoka' (King Ashoka) mentioned along with the stone portrait of Ashoka?

  1. A.Kanganahalli
  2. B.Sanchi
  3. C.Shahbazgarhi
  4. D.Sohgaura
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Kanganahalli

A relief panel from the stupa at Kanganahalli in Karnataka shows a king with his queens and carries the label 'Raya Asoko' (Ranyo Ashoka), making it the only known portrait of Ashoka named in an inscription.

Q933.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IMedium

The irrigation device called 'Araghatta' was

  1. A.a water bag made of leather pulled over a pulley
  2. B.a large wheel with earthen pots tied to the outer ends of its spokes
  3. C.a larger earthen pot driven by bullocks
  4. D.a large water bucket pulled up by rope directly by hand
Show answer
Correct answer: B. a large wheel with earthen pots tied to the outer ends of its spokes

The araghatta was a water-lifting wheel that carried a chain or ring of pots down into a well and brought them up full.

Q934.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. The Dutch East India Company was formed after the formation of the British East India Company.

2. Vasco da Gama reached Calicut in 1498.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The English East India Company was chartered in 1600 and the Dutch company in 1602, and Vasco da Gama landed near Calicut in May 1498.

Q937.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. A.Brahmi, used for writing many Ashokan inscriptions, shows local variations.
  2. B.The system of hieroglyphic writing was developed in ancient Mesopotamia.
  3. C.The system of cuneiform writing developed around 3rd millennium BCE in Egypt.
  4. D.An ancient script, Kharoshthi was widely used in the southern part of India.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Brahmi, used for writing many Ashokan inscriptions, shows local variations.

Most Ashokan inscriptions are in Brahmi, and the script already shows regional differences in the shapes of its letters. Ashoka's edicts were written mostly in Prakrit, in the Brahmi script, which James Prinsep deciphered in 1837-38.

Q939.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKMedium

The Damin-i-Koh was created by the British Government to settle which one of the following communities?

  1. A.Santals
  2. B.Mundas
  3. C.Oraons
  4. D.Saoras
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Santals

Damin-i-koh was the tract in the Rajmahal hills that the British marked out in 1832 for settling the Santals. The Santals had moved into the Rajmahal hills area in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, clearing forests and taking up settled farming.

Q940.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

Which one among the following was not a part of the action programme of the Non-Cooperation Movement?

  1. A.The Congress organisation was to reach down to the village and the Mohalla level
  2. B.Boycott of government affiliated schools and colleges
  3. C.Taking control of the law and order machinery of the State by the Congress Working Committee
  4. D.Surrender of titles and honours given by the government
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Taking control of the law and order machinery of the State by the Congress Working Committee

The movement was a non-violent withdrawal of cooperation, not an attempt to seize the government's machinery. The Non-Cooperation Movement was approved at the Calcutta special session in September 1920 and confirmed at the Nagpur session in December 1920.