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CDS GK Questions 2026

Static GK carries most of the 100 marks of the CDS General Knowledge paper. Of the 120 questions in the CDS (II) 2026 paper, about 20 were on Indian Polity, about 20 on the History of India, about 15 on Geography and the environment, about 10 on the Indian Economy and about 37 on Physics, Chemistry and Biology, which makes CDS the most science-heavy General Knowledge paper among the major recruitment exams. Polity questions test writs, the NHRC, electoral systems, disqualification of legislators, GST and delimitation. History runs from the Upanishads and the Shunga dynasty to Vijayanagara, temple architecture, the Sylhet referendum and the SNDP Yogam. Geography asks about the atmosphere, earthquakes and tsunamis, Ramsar sites, mangroves and World Heritage sites. Science stays at school level but expects reasoning: a lens problem, a magnetic field direction, molarity versus molality, what cooking soda is, how enzymes act. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for CDS, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting. Read a topic, then solve its previous-year questions and quiz on this site to check what stayed with you.

CDS GK Questions with Answers

Q4422.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IMedium

The irrigation device called 'Araghatta' was

  1. A.a water bag made of leather pulled over a pulley
  2. B.a large wheel with earthen pots tied to the outer ends of its spokes
  3. C.a larger earthen pot driven by bullocks
  4. D.a large water bucket pulled up by rope directly by hand
Show answer
Correct answer: B. a large wheel with earthen pots tied to the outer ends of its spokes

The araghatta was a water-lifting wheel that carried a chain or ring of pots down into a well and brought them up full.

Q4423.DefenceHard

Who presided over the commissioning ceremony of INS Mangrol at the Naval Dockyard, Mumbai?

  1. A.The Chief of Naval Staff
  2. B.The Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Naval Command
  3. C.The Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Southern Naval Command
  4. D.The Defence Secretary
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Western Naval Command

Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan, who holds that appointment, presided over the ceremony at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai, which falls within the area of the Western Naval Command.

Q4426.DefenceEasy

Which shipyard designed and built INS Mangrol, the warship commissioned by the Indian Navy in October 2026?

  1. A.Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders, Mumbai
  2. B.Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers, Kolkata
  3. C.Cochin Shipyard Limited, Kochi
  4. D.Hindustan Shipyard, Visakhapatnam
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Cochin Shipyard Limited, Kochi

The ship was designed in India and constructed by that yard, and it carries more than 80 per cent indigenous content, which the Navy cites as evidence of India's own strength in warship design, construction and systems integration.

Q4427.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATEasy

An object is moving with uniform acceleration a. Its initial velocity is u and after time t its velocity is v. The equation of its motion is v = u + at. The velocity (along y-axis) time (along x-axis) graph shall be a straight line

  1. A.passing through origin
  2. B.with x-intercept u
  3. C.with y-intercept u
  4. D.with slope u
Show answer
Correct answer: C. with y-intercept u

The equation v = u + at has the form y = c + mx, so the graph is a straight line that cuts the velocity axis at u and has slope a. On a velocity-time graph, time is on the x-axis and velocity on the y-axis.

Q4430.Indian EconomyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATEasy

The Five Year Plan was first launched in

  1. A.China
  2. B.USSR
  3. C.India
  4. D.Bhutan
Show answer
Correct answer: B. USSR

The Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin launched the world's first Five Year Plan in 1928. The first Soviet plan, for 1928 to 1932, set targets for rapid industrial growth and collectivised agriculture, with the state deciding what to produce.

Q4432.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2021, GATMedium

Which one of the following factors does not affect the distribution of groundwater?

  1. A.Amount of precipitation
  2. B.Rate of evaporation
  3. C.Ability of the ground surface to allow water to infiltrate into the groundwater system
  4. D.Distance from the sea
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Distance from the sea

Groundwater is fed by rain that soaks into the ground, so how far a place lies from the coast does not by itself decide how much groundwater it has.

Q4433.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2022, GATMedium

Which of the following statements correctly explains/explain the existence of a positive force between two electric charges?

1. Both the charges are positive.

2. Both the charges are negative.

3. Both the charges are oppositely charged.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1 and 2 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 2 only

By Coulomb's law the force F = kq₁q₂/r² comes out positive, meaning repulsive, whenever the two charges have the same sign.

Q4434.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. The Dutch East India Company was formed after the formation of the British East India Company.

2. Vasco da Gama reached Calicut in 1498.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The English East India Company was chartered in 1600 and the Dutch company in 1602, and Vasco da Gama landed near Calicut in May 1498.

Q4435.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATEasy

Sita, 1·5 m high, stands before a plane mirror fixed on a wall to view her full image. What should be the minimum height of the plane mirror so that Sita can view her image fully?

  1. A.0·50 m
  2. B.0·35 m
  3. C.0·75 m
  4. D.0·25 m
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 0·75 m

To see one's full image in a plane mirror, the mirror must be at least half the person's height: half of 1·5 m is 0·75 m. Light from Sita's feet must reflect from the mirror into her eyes, and so must light from the top of her head.

Q4436.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATEasy

Which of the following forces is/are fundamental in nature?

1. Gravitational force

2. Electromagnetic forces

3. Strong and weak nuclear forces

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

Physics recognises four fundamental forces: gravitational, electromagnetic, strong nuclear and weak nuclear, and the question lists all four. Every other force we meet is a form of these.

Q4439.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2025, GATMedium

Which one of the following statements for second law of motion is NOT correct?

  1. A.The net force on a body is proportional to that body's acceleration
  2. B.The net force on a body is in the same direction as the acceleration
  3. C.The time rate of change of momentum is equal to force
  4. D.The net force on a body is proportional to that body's momentum
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The net force on a body is proportional to that body's momentum

Force depends on how fast momentum changes, not on the momentum itself. Newton's second law states that the rate of change of momentum of a body is proportional to the net force on it and takes place in the direction of the force.

Q4440.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATHard

For an ideal gas, a process is described by P = kT, where k is a constant. If the molar heat capacity for this process is C, then which one of the following is correct (where the symbols have their usual meanings)?

  1. A.C = Cp
  2. B.C = Cv
  3. C.C = (Cp + Cv)/2
  4. D.C is never constant
Show answer
Correct answer: B. C = Cv

If pressure is proportional to temperature for a fixed amount of ideal gas, the volume must stay constant, so the process is isochoric.