TRAI Drive Test Checks Mobile Quality on Assam Rail Route
TRAI released the findings of an independent drive test over the 515.9 km New Tinsukia-Guwahati railway route in Assam, held on 11 September 2026.

Why in News
On 9 November 2026 TRAI published the findings of its Independent Drive Test of 11 September 2026 along the 515.9 km railway route between New Tinsukia and Guwahati in the Assam Licensed Service Area.
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has published the findings of an Independent Drive Test carried out along the railway route from New Tinsukia station to Guwahati station in the Assam Licensed Service Area. The test was run on 11 September 2026 and the results were released on 9 November 2026 for the information of telecom users.
How the test was done
A drive test measures how mobile networks actually behave on the ground rather than on paper. Live voice calls and data sessions are set up on SIM cards of every operator across second, third, fourth and fifth generation networks, using several test handsets, and the sessions are watched and analysed as they happen. The stretch covered 515.9 km of railway and 2 hotspot locations, and the work was supervised by the regional office of the regulator at Kolkata.
The route ran from New Tinsukia to Guwahati by way of Simaluguri Junction, Mariani Junction, Furkating Junction, Dimapur, Diphu and Lumding Junction. The two hotspots, which capture the experience of a user standing still, were the railway stations at Guwahati and New Tinsukia.
What was measured
- Coverage gap, counted as the share of samples whose signal strength fell below the level prescribed for the technology in use.
- Voice quality, through call setup success rate, drop call rate and call setup time.
- Data quality, through download and upload throughput, latency, jitter and packet drop rate.
The results on the route
| Operator | Poor signal samples | Dropped calls | Download | Upload |
| Airtel | 4754 of 32385 | 5 of 166 | 42.71 Mbps | 11.75 Mbps |
| BSNL | 12486 of 25698 | 65 of 205 | 5 Mbps | 3.25 Mbps |
| RJIL | 4808 of 33296 | 9 of 175 | 110.82 Mbps | 8.29 Mbps |
| VIL | 12738 of 27285 | 34 of 164 | 15.69 Mbps | 5.46 Mbps |
The best average download speed on the stretch was the 110.82 Mbps recorded by RJIL, while the best average upload speed was the 11.75 Mbps of Airtel. The findings have been sent to the operators for action at their end, and the detailed report is on the website of the regulator.
Important Facts
| Regulator | Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) |
|---|---|
| Exercise | Independent Drive Test (IDT) |
| Service area | Assam Licensed Service Area |
| Route | New Tinsukia railway station to Guwahati railway station |
| Length covered | 515.9 km of railway and 2 hotspot locations |
| Date of test | 11 September 2026 |
| Supervised by | TRAI Regional Office, Kolkata |
| Best download | 110.82 Mbps, RJIL |
| Best upload | 11.75 Mbps, Airtel |
| Parameters | Coverage, call setup success rate, drop call rate, throughput, latency, jitter, packet drop rate |
Exam Point of View
Note the regulator (TRAI), the exercise (Independent Drive Test), the service area (Assam LSA), the route (New Tinsukia to Guwahati), the length (515.9 km), the 2 hotspots at the two railway stations, the date of the test (11 September 2026), the supervising office (Kolkata), and the leading figures: 110.82 Mbps download for RJIL and 11.75 Mbps upload for Airtel.
Practice Questions
In TRAI's drive test on the New Tinsukia to Guwahati railway route, which operator recorded the highest average download speed?
- A.Airtel
- B.BSNL
- C.RJIL
- D.VIL
Show answer
On this railway stretch in the Assam Licensed Service Area the regulator measured an average download speed of 110.82 Mbps for RJIL, the highest of the four operators tested.
Read the full explanation →TRAI's Independent Drive Test released in November 2026 covered a railway route of what length?
- A.315.9 km
- B.415.9 km
- C.515.9 km
- D.615.9 km
Show answer
The regulator stated that the drive test in the Assam Licensed Service Area covered that length of railway along with 2 hotspot locations, and that it was conducted on 11 September 2026 under the supervision of its regional office at Kolkata.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following was NOT among the parameters assessed in TRAI's drive test on the Assam railway route?
- A.Call Setup Success Rate
- B.Drop Call Rate
- C.Spectrum auction price
- D.Download and upload throughput
Show answer
The regulator listed the parameters it measures on such a route as coverage gap, that is the share of samples with signal strength below the level prescribed for the technology, and for voice the call setup success rate, the drop call rate and the call setup time, and for data…
Read the full explanation →Frequently Asked Questions
Which railway route did TRAI cover in this drive test?
The route from New Tinsukia railway station to Guwahati railway station in the Assam Licensed Service Area, passing Simaluguri Junction, Mariani Junction, Furkating Junction, Dimapur, Diphu and Lumding Junction.
Which operator recorded the highest download speed on the route?
RJIL, with an average of 110.82 Mbps. Airtel recorded 42.71 Mbps, VIL 15.69 Mbps and BSNL 5 Mbps on the same stretch of railway.
What is an Independent Drive Test?
A field exercise in which live voice calls and data sessions are made on the SIM cards of every operator over 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G networks along a chosen route, so that coverage, call drops and data speeds can be measured as a user would experience them.
Sources
- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2334364 (opens in a new tab) — Press Information Bureau
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