Skip to content
GK24

Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari Crosses 1.55 Crore Structures

Over 1.55 crore recharge and storage structures have come up under Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari, and a study credits them with 2.43 billion cubic metres of recharge.

By Published · 2 min read
Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari Crosses 1.55 Crore Structures

Why in News

A PIB backgrounder issued on 26 October 2026 set out the record of the Catch the Rain campaign and the Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari initiative, under which over 1.55 crore recharge and storage structures have been built and 2.43 billion cubic metres of groundwater recharge has been estimated.

Catch the Rain is the country's standing call for water conservation, built around rainwater harvesting, groundwater recharge and the repair of water bodies. The campaign asks households, housing societies, workplaces and institutions to fit harvesting systems, sink recharge pits and shafts, mend disused borewells, bring back baolis and old wells, desilt ponds and reservoirs, and plant trees where water collects and seeps in.

Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari and its figures

Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari (JSJB) 1.0 ran from 1 April 2024 to 31 May 2025 on the principle of the 3Cs - Community, CSR and Cost - and drew on existing government schemes for funds and manpower. More than 10 lakh groundwater recharge structures were built during it, and over 27 lakh artificial recharge structures were reported. JSJB 2.0 followed on 1 June 2025, aimed at over-exploited and critical districts through low-cost, hyper-local work. Taken together, the initiative has produced over 1.55 crore artificial recharge and storage structures.

What the impact study found

An impact evaluation of JSJB 1.0 assessed 23 lakh structures against rainfall data for 1 June 2025 to 31 December 2025. It put the gain at 2.43 billion cubic metres of groundwater recharge. In November 2025 the standout work under JSJB 1.0 was honoured at the 6th National Water Awards.

The 2026 version

JSJB: Catch the Rain began on 1 June 2026 and merged the earlier approach with the Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain campaign. It pulls money and effort from VB-G RAM G, Per Drop More Crop and the Repair, Renovation and Restoration of Water Bodies components of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana, CAMPA, Finance Commission Grants and state schemes, and works through Panchayati Raj institutions, urban local bodies, women's groups, youth, schools and colleges. A portal and a mobile application carry the monitoring and public feedback.

Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain

The parent campaign was launched on 22 March 2021, World Water Day, with the slogan "Catch the Rain, Where It Falls, When It Falls". It grew out of Jal Shakti Abhiyan of 2019, which reached 1,592 water-stressed blocks in 256 districts. Each year since has had its own focus.

2022Expanding Water Conservation Activities
2023Source Sustainability for Drinking Water, in 150 water-stressed districts
2024Nari Shakti se Jal Shakti, led by women

Women's work of that year is still recognised through the Swachh Sujal Shakti Samman. At the district level, Jal Shakti Kendras act as knowledge and facilitation hubs, offering information on harvesting methods, technical help and support in planning.

Important Facts

CampaignJal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari: Catch the Rain (JSJB: CTR)
Structures builtOver 1.55 crore artificial recharge and storage structures
JSJB 1.0 period1 April 2024 to 31 May 2025
The 3CsCommunity, CSR and Cost
JSJB 2.0 launch1 June 2025, for over-exploited and critical districts
Impact study23 lakh structures, 2.43 billion cubic metres of groundwater recharge
JSA: CTR launch22 March 2021, on World Water Day
JSA: CTR sloganCatch the Rain, Where It Falls, When It Falls
Jal Shakti Abhiyan 20191,592 water-stressed blocks in 256 districts
District hubsJal Shakti Kendras

Exam Point of View

Carry the figures: 1.55 crore structures in all, over 10 lakh recharge structures and 27 lakh artificial recharge structures under JSJB 1.0, 23 lakh structures studied, 2.43 billion cubic metres of recharge, 1,592 blocks in 256 districts under Jal Shakti Abhiyan 2019 and 150 districts in 2023. Also the dates: JSJB 1.0 from 1 April 2024, JSJB 2.0 on 1 June 2025, JSJB: Catch the Rain on 1 June 2026, and JSA: Catch the Rain on 22 March 2021, World Water Day. The 3Cs are Community, CSR and Cost.

Practice Questions

Q3.Government SchemesMedium

What do the 3Cs of the Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari initiative stand for?

  1. A.Community, CSR and Cost
  2. B.Catchment, Conservation and Convergence
  3. C.Citizen, Credit and Capacity
  4. D.Canal, Check dam and Culvert
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Community, CSR and Cost

Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari 1.0, which ran from 1 April 2024 to 31 May 2025, followed these three principles while strengthening public participation in water conservation, and it also mobilised convergence with running government schemes to speed the work up.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many structures have been built under Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari?

Over 1.55 crore artificial recharge and storage structures. An impact study of 23 lakh of them estimated 2.43 billion cubic metres of groundwater recharge.

When was Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain launched and with what slogan?

On 22 March 2021, World Water Day, with the slogan 'Catch the Rain, Where It Falls, When It Falls'. It built on Jal Shakti Abhiyan of 2019, which covered 1,592 blocks in 256 districts.

What are the 3Cs of Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari?

Community, CSR and Cost. JSJB 1.0 followed these principles from 1 April 2024 to 31 May 2025 and converged with running government schemes.

Sources

Useful for:SSCSSC CGLIBPS