India and ICTP Set Up Co-operation Fund at Trieste
India and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics have begun the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund, with a Letter of Intent signed by DST at Trieste.

Why in News
India and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics initiated the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund, and a Letter of Intent was signed between the Department of Science and Technology and ICTP at Trieste during Dr Jitendra Singh's visit to Italy.
India has taken a formal step to put its long association with the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) on an institutional footing. The two sides have begun an India-ICTP Co-operation Fund, meant to deepen the engagement of Indian researchers with the centre and to support their movement to and from it.
Where it was signed
A Letter of Intent was signed between the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and ICTP. The signing took place at the centre in Trieste, Italy, during a visit by Dr Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology and Earth Sciences. From the Indian side the document was exchanged by Dr Praveenkumar Somasundaram, who heads International Cooperation in the department. The visit to ICTP was part of the minister's official tour of Italy, which ran from 11 to 15 November 2026.
What the fund is for
The fund is designed to give a settled structure to work that has been going on for years without one. Its stated purpose is to widen the opportunities open to Indian scientists, researchers and students at the centre, and to strengthen the researcher mobility part of the partnership. Dr Jitendra Singh said he expected the arrangement to give the existing engagement greater impact, and underlined the value of making a long-running association institutional so that scientific collaboration and the exchange of researchers both gain momentum.
About the centre
ICTP is one of the world's leading centres for advanced research, higher education and capacity building in physics, mathematics and allied fields. Its ties with India run across joint research, academic exchange, workshops and training activities involving a number of Indian institutions.
How India works with ICTP
- DST, CSIR, leading universities and the Indian Institutes of Technology have all collaborated with the centre through joint research, workshops and exchange programmes.
- Indian researchers draw on the centre's visiting fellowships, diploma programmes and postdoctoral positions.
- Experts from ICTP work with Indian scientific groups in high-energy physics, astrophysics, climate modelling and computational science.
The collaboration has helped build global networks of scientific excellence, bringing institutions and researchers together behind both fundamental discovery and work with a direct social use. With the Letter of Intent and the new fund in place, the researcher mobility strand of the relationship is expected to grow.
Important Facts
| Fund announced | India-ICTP Co-operation Fund |
|---|---|
| Agreement signed | Letter of Intent (LoI) between DST and ICTP |
| Full form of ICTP | International Centre for Theoretical Physics |
| Location of ICTP | Trieste, Italy |
| Indian minister on visit | Dr Jitendra Singh, MoS (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology and Earth Sciences |
| Exchanged by (India) | Dr Praveenkumar Somasundaram, Head of International Cooperation, DST |
| Dates of Italy visit | 11 to 15 November 2026 |
| Aim | Institutionalising scientific collaboration and researcher mobility |
| Fields of ICTP | Physics, mathematics and related fields |
| Indian partners | DST, CSIR, universities and IITs |
Exam Point of View
Note the name of the fund (India-ICTP Co-operation Fund), the Indian body that signed (Department of Science and Technology), the instrument used (Letter of Intent, not a treaty or an MoU), the venue (ICTP, Trieste, Italy), the minister on the visit (Dr Jitendra Singh, MoS Independent Charge for Science and Technology and Earth Sciences) and the official who exchanged it (Dr Praveenkumar Somasundaram). ICTP works in physics and mathematics.
Practice Questions
The India-ICTP Co-operation Fund has been initiated with a centre located in which country?
- A.Germany
- B.Italy
- C.Switzerland
- D.France
Show answer
The International Centre for Theoretical Physics, with which India has begun the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund, is based at Trieste in Italy, and the Letter of Intent between the Department of Science and Technology and the centre was signed there.
Read the full explanation →Which Indian department signed the Letter of Intent with the International Centre for Theoretical Physics?
- A.Department of Atomic Energy
- B.Department of Space
- C.Department of Science and Technology
- D.Department of Higher Education
Show answer
The Letter of Intent that gives shape to the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund was signed between this department and the centre, and from the Indian side it was exchanged by Dr Praveenkumar Somasundaram, who heads International Cooperation in the department.
Read the full explanation →What is the main stated purpose of the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund?
- A.Building a new particle accelerator in India
- B.Institutionalising scientific collaboration and researcher mobility
- C.Setting up an ICTP campus in New Delhi
- D.Funding school science laboratories
Show answer
The fund is meant to give a settled structure to an engagement that has run for years without one, widening the opportunities open to Indian scientists, researchers and students at the centre and strengthening the movement of researchers between the two sides.
Read the full explanation →Frequently Asked Questions
What is the India-ICTP Co-operation Fund?
It is an initiative begun by India and the International Centre for Theoretical Physics to put their long-standing scientific partnership on an institutional footing, with a focus on researcher mobility and on widening opportunities for Indian scientists, researchers and students.
Where is the International Centre for Theoretical Physics located?
At Trieste in Italy. It is a leading global centre for advanced research, higher education and capacity building in physics, mathematics and related fields, and Indian institutions work with it through joint research, workshops and exchange programmes.
Who signed the Letter of Intent with ICTP?
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) signed the Letter of Intent with ICTP. From the Indian side it was exchanged by Dr Praveenkumar Somasundaram, Head of International Cooperation in DST, during the visit of Dr Jitendra Singh to the centre.
Sources
- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2336519 (opens in a new tab) — Press Information Bureau
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