Who is the founder of Grameen Bank?
- A.Muhammad Yunus
- B.Abdullah Abu Sayed
- C.Anu Muhammad
- D.Atiur Rahman
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Muhammad Yunus. Muhammad Yunus, an economist from Bangladesh, founded Grameen Bank. He grew it out of a lending experiment begun in the village of Jobra in 1976, and the bank was given formal status by law in 1983. It lends small sums without collateral, mostly to poor rural women organised in small groups whose members stand behind one another's repayment, and this model of microcredit has since been copied across Asia, Africa and Latin America. Yunus and the bank shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for creating economic and social development from below. B is wrong because Abdullah Abu Sayeed is a Bangladeshi writer and educationist. C is wrong because Anu Muhammad is an economist known for his writing on development, not the bank's founder. D is wrong because Atiur Rahman served as Governor of Bangladesh Bank. Exam tip: Muhammad Yunus, Grameen Bank of Bangladesh, microcredit, Nobel Peace Prize 2006.
Practice Questions
View allWhich of the following is/are credit rating agency/agencies in India?
- A.CRISIL
- B.CARE
- C.ICRA
- D.All of the above
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CRISIL, CARE and ICRA are all credit rating agencies registered with SEBI, which regulates such agencies under its Credit Rating Agencies Regulations of 1999.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following statements about the India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) is/are correct? 1. It has been incorporated as a Public Limited Company. 2. It started its operation by establishing two pilot branches at Hyderabad and Varanasi. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
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IPPB was incorporated as a public limited company, but its two pilot branches opened at Raipur and Ranchi, not at Hyderabad and Varanasi.
Read the full explanation →Consider the following statements : 1. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) helps in promoting the financial inclusion in the country. 2. NPCI has launched RuPay, a card payment scheme. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- A.1 only
- B.2 only
- C.Both 1 and 2
- D.Neither 1 nor 2
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The National Payments Corporation of India was set up in 2008 as the umbrella body for retail payments in the country, on the initiative of the Reserve Bank of India and the Indian Banks' Association, under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.
Read the full explanation →Consider the following statements about the Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India : 1. NBFCs cannot accept demand deposits. 2. All the NBFCs operating in India have to be registered with the RBI. 3. NBFCs form part of the payment and settlement system and can issue cheque drawn on itself. 4. Deposit insurance facility of Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) is not available to the depositors of deposit taking NBFCs. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
- A.1 and 4
- B.1, 2 and 3
- C.4 only
- D.2, 3 and 4
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These are two of the three ways the RBI itself says an NBFC differs from a bank. An NBFC lends and invests like a bank, but it cannot accept demand deposits such as savings or current accounts, so statement 1 is correct.
Read the full explanation →Which of the following is not included in the assets of a commercial bank in India?
- A.Advances
- B.Deposits
- C.Investments
- D.Money at call and short notice
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Deposits are money the bank owes to its customers, so they sit on the liabilities side of its balance sheet.
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