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Indian History Quiz: Commissions and Committees of British India

  • 10 questions
  • 10 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

This Indian History quiz on Commissions and Committees of British India puts 10 multiple-choice questions to you, the verified MCQs published with GK24's note on the topic, 3 of them asked in real previous-year papers. Every question carries a full explanation of why the correct option is right and why the other options are wrong, so you learn the fact behind the answer rather than the letter. Attempt it right after reading the note, keep to the timer, and use the explanations at the end to mark what needs another look. Sit it again before the exam as a quick revision of the topic.

Questions in this quiz

10 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: Haryana · 12 April 2018, Shift 1Easy

When was Simon Commission sent to India?

  1. A.1937
  2. B.1927
  3. C.1917
  4. D.1958
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Correct answer: B. 1927

The British Government announced the Indian Statutory Commission in November 1927 under Sir John Simon to review the working of the Government of India Act, 1919; the commission itself reached Bombay on 3 February 1928 and submitted its report in 1930.

Q2.Indian HistoryAsked in: Delhi · 9 Oct 2021, Shift 1Medium

A resolution boycotting the Simon Commission was passed at the 1927 ____ Congress session.

  1. A.Kanpur
  2. B.Lucknow
  3. C.Lahore
  4. D.Madras
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Madras

The annual session of the Indian National Congress held at Madras in December 1927, presided over by Dr M. A. Ansari, resolved to boycott the Simon Commission at every stage and in every form, and the same session passed a resolution on complete independence.

Q3.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 18 Feb 2019, Shift 3Easy

The Simon Commission which was sent by the British Government was boycotted because:

  1. A.The Commission curbed financial independence of India.
  2. B.The Commission did not have any Indian member.
  3. C.There were differences amongst the members.
  4. D.It gave special powers to the Princely states.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Commission did not have any Indian member.

All seven members of the Indian Statutory Commission were British members of Parliament, among them Clement Attlee, and Indians of every party read this as a declaration that they were unfit to decide their own constitution; hence the boycott and the slogan 'Simon, go back'.

Q4.Indian HistoryMedium

Which commission recommended the establishment of a central bank for India, a recommendation that took shape as the Reserve Bank of India?

  1. A.Fowler Commission
  2. B.Chamberlain Commission
  3. C.Hilton Young Commission
  4. D.Babington Smith Committee
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Hilton Young Commission

The Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance of 1926, named after its chairman Edward Hilton Young, recommended that the functions of currency and credit be taken away from the Government and handed to a central bank; the recommendation was carried out by the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934…

Q5.Indian HistoryMedium

The Indian Education Commission of 1882, appointed during the viceroyalty of Lord Ripon, was headed by:

  1. A.Sir Charles Wood
  2. B.Sir William Wilson Hunter
  3. C.Sir Thomas Raleigh
  4. D.Sir Michael Sadler
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sir William Wilson Hunter

The Indian Education Commission of 1882, known as the Hunter Commission, reviewed the progress of education since Wood's Despatch and recommended that the State pay special attention to primary education in the vernacular and hand schools over to the newly created local boards, in keeping with Ripon's local self-government resolution.

Q6.Indian HistoryMedium

On the recommendation of which commission was the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research set up in 1929?

  1. A.Royal Commission on Agriculture, 1928
  2. B.Indian Industrial Commission, 1916
  3. C.Indian Fiscal Commission, 1921
  4. D.Floud Commission, 1938
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Royal Commission on Agriculture, 1928

Appointed in 1926 and chaired by Lord Linlithgow, it examined the condition of Indian agriculture and rural life and recommended a central body to coordinate agricultural research, which was established in 1929 as the Imperial Council of Agricultural Research, renamed the Indian Council of Agricultural Research after independence.

Q7.Indian HistoryHard

The Royal Commission on Labour in India, appointed in 1929, was chaired by:

  1. A.J. H. Whitley
  2. B.Lord Islington
  3. C.Sir Ibrahim Rahimtoola
  4. D.Lord Linlithgow
Show answer
Correct answer: A. J. H. Whitley

John Henry Whitley, a former Speaker of the House of Commons, chaired the Royal Commission on Labour in India, which reported in 1931 on wages, hours, housing and the health of industrial workers; its findings lay behind the Factories Act, 1934, the Payment of Wages Act, 1936 and later labour…

Q8.Indian HistoryMedium

Which commission's report led to the establishment of the first Public Service Commission in India in 1926?

  1. A.Aitchison Commission
  2. B.Islington Commission
  3. C.Lee Commission
  4. D.Welby Commission
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Correct answer: C. Lee Commission

The Royal Commission on the Superior Civil Services in India of 1923–24, under Viscount Lee of Fareham, recommended rates of Indianisation for the services and the immediate setting up of a Public Service Commission; it was established in 1926 and became the Federal Public Service Commission under the Government of…

Q9.Indian HistoryEasy

The Sedition Committee of 1918, whose report led to the passing of the Rowlatt Act, was headed by:

  1. A.Sir Sidney Rowlatt
  2. B.Lord William Hunter
  3. C.Sir Alexander Muddiman
  4. D.Sir Harcourt Butler
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Sir Sidney Rowlatt

The Sedition Committee of 1918, appointed under the English judge Sir Sidney Rowlatt, examined revolutionary conspiracies in India and recommended special powers for the executive, which Parliament granted in the Anarchical and Revolutionary Crimes Act of 1919, popularly the Rowlatt Act, allowing detention without trial; Gandhi's Rowlatt Satyagraha followed.

Q10.Indian HistoryHard

The Famine Inquiry Commission appointed in 1944 to enquire into the Bengal famine of 1943 was headed by:

  1. A.Sir Richard Strachey
  2. B.Sir Antony MacDonnell
  3. C.Sir John Woodhead
  4. D.Sir George Campbell
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Sir John Woodhead

The Famine Inquiry Commission of 1944, under the former Chief Secretary of Bengal Sir John Woodhead, enquired into the Bengal famine of 1943 and held administrative failure, the loss of Burmese rice and the absence of a proper relief policy responsible for the deaths.

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