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GK QuizIndian Economy

Indian Economy Mixed Quiz: Set 59

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 59 of the Indian Economy mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 10 different topics of the subject: Cooperatives and Self-Help Groups, Indian Currency: Notes, Coins, Mints and Demonetisation, Consumer Behaviour: Utility and Indifference Curves and more. 2 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian EconomyEasy

A self-help group normally has how many members?

  1. A.Five to eight
  2. B.Ten to twenty
  3. C.Twenty-five to fifty
  4. D.Fifty to hundred
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ten to twenty

The size is deliberate: large enough for the pooled savings to be useful and for the group to stand behind each loan, and small enough for every member to attend a weekly meeting, know every other member and keep the accounts without outside help.

Q2.Indian EconomyEasy

Which currency note in India is issued by the Government of India and not by the Reserve Bank of India?

  1. A.One rupee note
  2. B.Two rupee note
  3. C.Five rupee note
  4. D.Ten rupee note
Show answer
Correct answer: A. One rupee note

The one rupee note is issued by the Government of India under the Coinage Act and carries the signature of the Finance Secretary, while every other denomination is a banknote issued by the Reserve Bank under Section 22 of its Act and carries the signature of the Governor.

Q3.Indian EconomyEasy

The Indian rupee symbol, adopted in 2010, was designed by whom?

  1. A.D. Udaya Kumar
  2. B.Nandan Nilekani
  3. C.Pingali Venkayya
  4. D.Raghuram Rajan
Show answer
Correct answer: A. D. Udaya Kumar

The rupee symbol was adopted by the Union Cabinet on 15 July 2010 after a public competition, and the winning design by D. Udaya Kumar, then a research scholar at the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, joins the Devanagari letter ra with the Roman capital R and carries two parallel…

Q4.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IMedium

Which among the following regarding the nature of goods and income elasticity are correctly matched? (Nature of Goods : Income Elasticity) 1. Necessity : Between 0 and 1 2. Luxury : More than 1 3. Inferior : More than 0 Select the answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 and 3 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 2 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 2 only

Necessities and luxuries are matched correctly, but an inferior good has a negative income elasticity, not a positive one. Income elasticity of demand is the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in income.

Q5.Indian EconomyEasy

Who is known as the father of the white revolution in India?

  1. A.M. S. Swaminathan
  2. B.Verghese Kurien
  3. C.Norman Borlaug
  4. D.Hiralal Chaudhuri
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Verghese Kurien

The correct answer is B, Verghese Kurien, who built the dairy cooperative of Kaira district at Anand in Gujarat, known by the brand name Amul, and then carried the Anand pattern across the country through the National Dairy Development Board, whose Operation Flood began in 1970 and made India the…

Q6.Indian EconomyHard

The Soil Health Card Scheme was launched in 2015 from which place?

  1. A.Suratgarh, Rajasthan
  2. B.Sehore, Madhya Pradesh
  3. C.Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh
  4. D.Anand, Gujarat
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Suratgarh, Rajasthan

The scheme was launched on 19 February 2015 from Suratgarh in Sri Ganganagar district, and it gives every holding a card showing the status of the main nutrients and the physical properties of the soil, with crop-wise advice on fertiliser and manure, renewed on a fixed cycle so that the…

Q7.Indian EconomyMedium

The demonetisation of high denomination notes in January 1978 took place when who was the Prime Minister of India?

  1. A.Indira Gandhi
  2. B.Morarji Desai
  3. C.Charan Singh
  4. D.Lal Bahadur Shastri
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Morarji Desai

The High Denomination Bank Notes (Demonetisation) Act was passed in January 1978, when the Janata Party government led by Morarji Desai was in office, and it withdrew the notes of one thousand, five thousand and ten thousand rupees that had been reintroduced in 1954.

Q8.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

According to the Law of Diminishing Returns, in a production function when more and more units of the variable factor are used, holding the quantities of a fixed factor constant, a point is reached beyond which

  1. A.the marginal revenue will diminish
  2. B.the average revenue will diminish
  3. C.the marginal product will diminish
  4. D.the marginal product will increase
Show answer
Correct answer: C. the marginal product will diminish

When one input is kept fixed and another is added again and again, each extra unit eventually adds less to output than the one before.

Q9.Indian EconomyMedium

Kudumbashree, one of the largest networks of women's self-help groups in India, belongs to which State?

  1. A.Kerala
  2. B.Bihar
  3. C.Andhra Pradesh
  4. D.Gujarat
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Kerala

Kudumbashree, which means prosperity of the family, was launched in 1998 as a poverty eradication and women's empowerment mission of the State government working through neighbourhood groups, area development societies and community development societies, and it is among the largest women's networks in the country.

Q10.Indian EconomyEasy

The Index of Industrial Production is best described as:

  1. A.A price index of industrial goods
  2. B.A volume index of industrial output
  3. C.An index of employment in industry
  4. D.An index of the profits of industrial firms
Show answer
Correct answer: B. A volume index of industrial output

The IIP compares the physical quantity of goods produced in a month with the quantity produced in the base year, taking a weighted average of those quantity relatives, so it rises only when more is actually made and is untouched by a change in prices.

Q11.Indian EconomyEasy

On which date were the five hundred and one thousand rupee notes declared to cease being legal tender in India?

  1. A.8 November 2016
  2. B.19 May 2023
  3. C.1 April 2017
  4. D.16 January 1978
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 8 November 2016

The notes of five hundred and one thousand rupees in the Mahatma Gandhi series ceased to be legal tender from the midnight of 8 November 2016, the stated purposes being action against unaccounted money, counterfeit currency and the financing of terrorism; a new five hundred rupee note and a two…

Q13.Indian EconomyMedium

The Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana, National Rural Livelihoods Mission, is implemented by which ministry?

  1. A.The Ministry of Rural Development
  2. B.The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
  3. C.The Ministry of Finance
  4. D.The Ministry of Cooperation
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Ministry of Rural Development

The correct answer is A, the Ministry of Rural Development, which runs the mission to organise poor rural households, mainly women, into self-help groups, give each group a revolving fund and a community investment fund, federate the groups at village and cluster level and arrange bank credit with interest subvention.

Q14.Indian EconomyHard

Which of the following is the oldest preferential trading arrangement to which India is a party?

  1. A.Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement, earlier the Bangkok Agreement
  2. B.South Asian Free Trade Area
  3. C.India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement
  4. D.India-Singapore Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement, earlier the Bangkok Agreement

Concluded in 1975 under the auspices of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, it was renamed the Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement in 2005 and its members are India, Bangladesh, China, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Laos and Mongolia.

Q15.Indian EconomyMedium

The Reserve Bank withdrew the two thousand rupee note from circulation in May 2023. Which statement about that note is correct?

  1. A.It ceased to be legal tender at once
  2. B.It continues to be legal tender
  3. C.It was never legal tender
  4. D.It was replaced by a five thousand rupee note
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It continues to be legal tender

On 19 May 2023 the Reserve Bank announced the withdrawal of the two thousand rupee note from circulation under its Clean Note Policy and asked banks to stop issuing it, while making it clear that the note was not being demonetised and would remain legal tender; holders were given a…

Q18.Indian EconomyMedium

The division of the economy into organised and unorganised sectors is based on what?

  1. A.Ownership of assets
  2. B.Conditions and terms of employment
  3. C.The nature of the economic activity
  4. D.The volume of exports
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Conditions and terms of employment

An enterprise belongs to the organised sector when it is registered with the government and follows labour laws, so that employment is regular and secure and workers get fixed hours, paid leave, provident fund and medical benefits.

Q19.Indian EconomyEasy

Whose signature appears on Indian banknotes of denominations above one rupee?

  1. A.The Finance Secretary
  2. B.The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
  3. C.The Union Finance Minister
  4. D.The President of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India

Every banknote above one rupee is issued by the Reserve Bank under Section 22 of its Act and carries the promise to pay the bearer, signed by the Governor, which is why these notes are called promissory notes of the Bank.

Q20.Indian EconomyHard

Decimal coinage, under which the rupee was divided into one hundred paise, was introduced in India in which year?

  1. A.1947
  2. B.1950
  3. C.1957
  4. D.1964
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1957

Decimal coinage came into force on 1 April 1957 under the Indian Coinage Amendment Act, and the rupee, which had earlier been divided into sixteen annas, each of four pice or twelve pies, was divided into one hundred paise; the new coin was called the naya paisa until 1964, when…

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