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Indian Economy Quiz: Make in India, Startup India and the PLI Scheme

  • 10 questions
  • 10 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

This Indian Economy quiz on Make in India, Startup India and the PLI Scheme puts 10 multiple-choice questions to you, the verified MCQs published with GK24's note on the topic. Every question carries a full explanation of why the correct option is right and why the other options are wrong, so you learn the fact behind the answer rather than the letter. Attempt it right after reading the note, keep to the timer, and use the explanations at the end to mark what needs another look. Sit it again before the exam as a quick revision of the topic.

Questions in this quiz

10 questions with answers and explanations

Q2.Indian EconomyMedium

Make in India and Startup India are both implemented by which department?

  1. A.Department of Economic Affairs
  2. B.Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
  3. C.Department of Revenue
  4. D.Department of Financial Services
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade

The correct answer is B, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, known as DPIIT, which works under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and is the nodal department for both programmes; it also recognises startups and maintains the national single window system.

Q3.Indian EconomyMedium

Under the Make in India programme, the share of manufacturing in India's gross domestic product was targeted to be raised to

  1. A.15 per cent
  2. B.20 per cent
  3. C.25 per cent
  4. D.35 per cent
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 25 per cent

The target declared for Make in India was to raise the share of manufacturing in gross domestic product to twenty-five per cent along with the creation of a large number of jobs; the deadline, first set for 2022, was later extended.

Q4.Indian EconomyMedium

The Startup India Action Plan was launched on 16 January 2016. That date is now observed every year as

  1. A.National Entrepreneurship Day
  2. B.National Startup Day
  3. C.National MSME Day
  4. D.National Industry Day
Show answer
Correct answer: B. National Startup Day

The government declared that 16 January, the day on which the Startup India Action Plan was released in 2016, would be celebrated as National Startup Day, and the National Startup Awards are associated with the same programme.

Q5.Indian EconomyHard

According to the definition used for recognition under Startup India, an entity may be treated as a startup for a period of up to

  1. A.Five years from incorporation
  2. B.Seven years from incorporation
  3. C.Ten years from incorporation
  4. D.Fifteen years from incorporation
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Ten years from incorporation

Under the definition notified for recognition by DPIIT, an entity qualifies as a startup for up to ten years from the date of its incorporation or registration, provided its turnover has not exceeded one hundred crore rupees in any financial year, it works towards innovation, development or improvement of products…

Q6.Indian EconomyMedium

The Fund of Funds for Startups, set up with a corpus of Rs 10,000 crore, is operated by which institution?

  1. A.Reserve Bank of India
  2. B.NABARD
  3. C.Small Industries Development Bank of India
  4. D.National Housing Bank
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Small Industries Development Bank of India

The Fund of Funds for Startups was created in 2016 with a corpus of ten thousand crore rupees and is operated by SIDBI, which does not invest directly in startups but puts money into alternative investment funds registered with the Securities and Exchange Board of India, and those funds in…

Q7.Indian EconomyMedium

The incentive under the Production Linked Incentive scheme is calculated on

  1. A.the capital invested in a new plant
  2. B.the incremental sales of goods manufactured in India over a base year
  3. C.the export duty paid by the manufacturer
  4. D.the number of workers employed in the factory
Show answer
Correct answer: B. the incremental sales of goods manufactured in India over a base year

This output-linked design is what distinguishes the PLI scheme from older industrial subsidies: a selected manufacturer receives an incentive, usually a percentage of the additional sales of eligible goods made in India, for a fixed number of years, so the payment follows production and sales actually achieved.

Q8.Indian EconomyHard

The first Production Linked Incentive scheme, notified in 2020, was for which sector?

  1. A.Speciality steel
  2. B.Textile products
  3. C.Large-scale electronics manufacturing
  4. D.Food processing
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Large-scale electronics manufacturing

The first PLI scheme was notified in 2020 for large-scale electronics manufacturing, with mobile phones and specified electronic components as its targets, and it was followed by schemes for pharmaceutical ingredients and medical devices in the same year.

Q9.Indian EconomyHard

Which section of the Income Tax Act provides a tax deduction of profits to eligible startups for three consecutive years out of the first ten years?

  1. A.Section 80-IAC
  2. B.Section 80C
  3. C.Section 54
  4. D.Section 115BAA
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Section 80-IAC

It allows an eligible startup, recognised for the purpose and incorporated within the prescribed window, a deduction of one hundred per cent of the profits and gains from its business for three consecutive assessment years out of its first ten years, subject to conditions, and it must be claimed with…

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