Bihar Mixed Quiz: Set 27

The nine divisions are Patna, Magadh, Tirhut, Saran, Darbhanga, Kosi, Purnia, Bhagalpur and Munger, and the thirty-eight districts are distributed among them.

In the Census of 2011 Rohtas, with its headquarters at Sasaram in the Shahabad region, recorded the highest literacy rate among the districts of Bihar, ahead of Patna and Munger, which came next.

The Magadh division is administered from Gaya and contains the districts of Gaya, Jehanabad, Arwal, Nawada and Aurangabad.

The bridge between Mokama and Simaria, opened in 1959 and inaugurated by Dr Rajendra Prasad, the first President of India, carried both a railway line and a road and was the first bridge of that kind over the Ganga anywhere in the country.

West Champaran, whose headquarters is Bettiah and which lies in the Tirhut division along the border with Nepal, is the largest district of the state by area; the smallest by area is Sheohar, in the same division.

Bihar amended its panchayat law and held the panchayat elections of 2006 with fifty per cent of the seats, and of the posts of Mukhiya, Sarpanch, Pramukh and Adhyaksha, reserved for women, which took it well beyond the one-third floor fixed by Article 243D and made it the first state…

Sheohar, a small district of the Tirhut division carved out of Sitamarhi, has the least area in the state and also the highest density of population, while Kaimur in the south-west has the lowest density.

Article 267(2) allows the legislature of a state to establish a Contingency Fund of the State by law, placed at the disposal of the Governor, from which advances can be made for unforeseen expenditure pending authorisation by the legislature, the amount being recouped later through a supplementary demand.

Arwal was carved out of Jehanabad district in 2001 and placed in the Magadh division. Its creation is important because Bihar was left with thirty-seven districts when Jharkhand was formed on 15 November 2000, and Arwal raised the number to the present thirty-eight.

The scheme charges simple interest of four per cent in general, and only one per cent to women applicants, to transgender applicants and to the differently abled, a concession meant to push up the enrolment of girls in higher education.

Shri Krishna Sinha, remembered across the state as Shri Babu, was the first Chief Minister of Bihar and held the office for a long and formative period, during which the zamindari abolition legislation was taken up.

It says that every High Court shall be a court of record and shall have all the powers of such a court, including the power to punish for contempt of itself.

The Delhi Durbar of December 1911 announced the creation of a separate province, and it came into being on 22 March 1912 with its capital at Patna; the day is observed as Bihar Diwas.

The dialect takes its name from that region, and a demand for its recognition is made alongside the demand for Bhojpuri.

The Munger division, with its headquarters at Munger, has six districts: Munger, Jamui, Khagaria, Lakhisarai, Begusarai and Sheikhpura.

Dinkar, born on 23 September 1908 at Simaria in Begusarai district, was given the Jnanpith Award in 1972 for Urvashi, a long poem on love and renunciation.

In the 2011 Census, Rohtas district, with its headquarters at Sasaram in the Patna division, recorded the highest literacy rate in Bihar, while Purnia recorded the lowest; the state average of about 61.8 per cent was the lowest among the states.

Article 173 lays down the qualifications for membership of a state legislature: the person must be a citizen of India, must take the prescribed oath, and must have completed thirty years of age for a seat in the Legislative Council and twenty-five years for a seat in the Legislative Assembly.

Jairamdas Daulatram, a Congress leader and a member of the Constituent Assembly, was appointed the first Governor of Bihar after independence and later served as Governor of Assam and as a Union minister.

Patna University was set up on 1 October 1917 and is the oldest university in Bihar and among the oldest in the country; the oldest medical college of the state, Patna Medical College, followed in 1925.