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EconomyEasy

Kharif crops in India are generally sown in which season?

  1. A.With the onset of the south-west monsoon
  2. B.After the winter rains in December
  3. C.In the summer months after the rabi harvest only
  4. D.Only in irrigated command areas in February

Correct answer

A. With the onset of the south-west monsoon

Explanation

The correct answer is that kharif crops are sown with the onset of the south-west monsoon. That is why the agriculture ministry publishes a weekly progressive sowing report through the monsoon months and why the position as on 4 September 2026, when the sown area stood at 1086.31 lakh hectares, is treated as an important signal for the year's foodgrain supply. Option B describes the rabi season, whose crops such as wheat and mustard are sown in the cooler months and harvested in spring, and the report under discussion is not a rabi report. Option C is wrong because kharif sowing follows the rains rather than the rabi harvest alone, and much of the acreage is rain fed. Option D is wrong because kharif sowing is spread across rain fed as well as irrigated areas of the country, and not confined to command areas in a winter month.

Read the full article: Kharif Sowing Reaches 1086.31 Lakh Hectares This Season

Q1.EconomyMedium

What was the all India kharif sown area as on 4 September 2026, as reported by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare?

  1. A.986.31 lakh hectares
  2. B.1086.31 lakh hectares
  3. C.1186.31 lakh hectares
  4. D.1286.31 lakh hectares
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1086.31 lakh hectares

The weekly progressive sowing report of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, issued on 8 September 2026, gives this as the total area under kharif crops for the position as on 4 September 2026.

Q2.EconomyMedium

Which two crop groups recorded higher area coverage than the corresponding period of last year in the kharif report of 8 September 2026?

  1. A.Rice and cotton
  2. B.Oilseeds and sugarcane
  3. C.Pulses, and jute and mesta
  4. D.Coarse cereals and cotton
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Pulses, and jute and mesta

Pulses were sown on 117.13 lakh hectares against 115.30 lakh hectares a year earlier, and jute and mesta on 6.34 lakh hectares against 6.24 lakh hectares, so these are the only two groups of the report standing above last season.

Q3.EconomyMedium

What was the theme of the 14th India Chem 2026 held in Mumbai?

  1. A.Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub
  2. B.Chemicals for a Viksit Bharat
  3. C.Green Chemistry, Green Growth
  4. D.Make in India, Mix in India
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub

The 14th edition of India Chem was organised in Mumbai from 22 to 24 October 2026 as a three-day event aimed at drawing investment and promoting sustainable growth in chemicals and petrochemicals.